The Prostate gland is one of the most important of the organs of the reproductive system in males. The prostate is small, about the size of a large walnut, is a gland located around the urethra. The main function of this organ is to produce a fluid – the juice of the prostate gland, which participates in the formation of the sperm and gives sperm mobility.
An inflammation of the prostate gland
According to who, almost one-third of the male population, the diagnosis of disorders of the prostate gland, with the subsequent complications. Prostatitis is a disease of the endocrine organs, which is characterized by the use of as an inflammation of the prostate gland, which is caused by damage to the tissues of the virus or bacteria. In addition, non-infectious pathology of the can develop in a background of inflammation of the seminal vesicles, the prostate, or urination problems.
The symptoms of prostatitis
Usually, the diseases of the prostate gland can be divided into several categories: bacterial, chronic, and not of the bacteria. In the first two cases of the violation of the prostate gland begin to due to the fact that it is the body of the penis the bacteria. An acute bacterial form of prostatitis is accompanied by fever, severe pain in the groin, in the abdomen and the perineum, abdominal cramps. The examples of the men you tend to start to go to the bathroom, sometimes together with a urine sample in a little bit of blood.
Prostatitis is not a bacterial origin is in the form of a pair of prostatic chronic pelvic pain syndrome, while other symptoms may be completely absent. Chronic symptoms of prostatitis in men are expressed in the pain when urinating, groin, and lack of, or a disturbance of the sexual function. A special feature of this form of prostatitis, so most of the time it is asymptomatic.
It should be noted that the features shown in the prostatitis can be classified as permanent. Due to the fact that every body is different, some of the symptoms may be completely absent, and the diseases that occur among the different categories of men in their own way. Sometimes, prostatitis is initiated by the dramatic manifestations of the inflammatory process, then we speak of an acute form. If it is a disease of the mind is only occasional, then most likely the chronic phase of the inflammation of the prostate gland.
The causes of prostatitis
The risk of this pathology can be attributed to the various categories of the citizens, but more often the prostatitis advance to those who:
- a lot of sitting and not enough moving;
- I prefer the out of balance diet, healthy food;
- can't get rid of the addiction of alcohol and Smoking of tobacco;
- often be supercooled;
- does not have a permanent sexual partner;
- they often refuses the sex.
However, this is not a complete list of what happens in prostatitis. The doctors say that it appears as an inflammation of the prostate gland, it may also be almost as healthy men, and in this case, it is often guilty of over-tiredness, stress, bad ecology. It is often progresses following surgery, serious injury, or other injury to the genital organs. In any case, when you have the slightest suspicion of prostatitis should immediately visit an urologist.
Chronic prostatitis
Manifestations of relapsing forms of the disease are different. In some men, it is a complete rejection of sex, and frequent urge to pee, itching, or a burning sensation in the urethra, or pain in the groin. While there is a different category of patients may experience these symptoms from time to time. A lot of the more the function is characterized by symptoms of chronic prostatitis, which is divided into three sub-categories:
- painful and frequent urination in the toilet, a delay of urination, appearance of blood in the sputum, swelling in the groin, diarrhea;
- a feeling of pressure in the anus during ejaculation, the absence or weakness of erection, loss of desire for sex, loss of the sharpness of it;
- anxiety, fatigue, depression, frequent nervous breakdowns and stress.
Recurrent prostatitis, without the proper treatment, you can not only save a lot of trouble, but also lead to serious consequences: adenoma, abscess, and cancer of the prostate. Continue to be a chronic inflammation of the prostate gland can be forever, but for a prostatitis it is never monotonous. A sharp, and sometimes the strong intensity of the attacks, followed by periods of relative calm.
Catarrhal prostatitis
Or acute parenchymal prostatitis in men more often occurs due to weakened immunity or an oral infection. Thus catarrhal form of the disease can also develop after an ordinary sore throat, a cold and a severe cough. Germs, bacteria, and other pathogenic micro-organisms, together with the lymph penetrates into the prostate gland, where, and trigger the inflammatory processes. The first symptoms of prostatitis in men, as a rule of thumb, the feel of the weight in my stomach and a slight fever.
On closer examination the doctor may notice another characteristic catarrhal form symptoms. For example:
- the examination revealed a slight swelling of the prostate, the procedure for the patient, it is a very painful;
- the analysis of the secretions of the prostate gland, will be to establish the allocation of an increase in the number of leukocytes;
- you can see it on an ultrasound of the purulent component, a blockage or partial narrowing of the ducts through which the urine passes.
The diagnosis of prostatitis
Thanks to an active campaign, and the omnipresent advertising of today, and also to the students of the school to know, not only about the symptoms and how to treat prostate gland. However, the lack of any signs of putting a stop to not only choose the right products, but also in the time of the diagnosis. The best way to avoid inflammation is to go to the clinic. So, how often is the diagnosis of prostatitis to be carried out on a preventive examination by the urologist.
If there are any complaints of a skilled physician is able to suspect an inflammation of the prostate gland, and, according to the relevant test, which is often carried out:
- a digital rectal exam;
- the analysis of the secretions and the seminal fluid;
- ultrasound examination of the prostate gland;
- the analysis of the urine and of the blood;
- take a swab of the urethra.
How to treat prostatitis
What is prostatitis and for the treatment of the main topics of discussion in a number of international symposia and medical conferences. The scientists, the ordinary physicians and advanced practitioners each year will try to be more precise the symptoms of prostatitis, the development of new medicines and techniques to avoid them. However, at this time of the classic range of therapeutic interventions, remains the same and includes the following:
- antibiotics, antiviral drugs, and immunomodulators;
- the application is in respect of a patient, the apparatus of the magnetic field, hirudotherapy, such as an ultrasound, and laser treatments;
- the rate of prostate massage is designed to strengthen reproductive functions in the body, and the normalisation of the microcirculation blood flow in the urogenital system.
In the complex treatment of prostatitis is often used by herbal means.
The treatment of chronic prostatitis in men
Unfortunately, no method or products have not been able to resolve the manifestations of the disease, and the more completely to remove inflammation of the joint. Therefore, in the treatment of chronic prostatitis is a complex plan, through the use of efficient and effective methods of three types:
- Antibiotics – fluoroquinolones. A product from this series is the well to penetrate into the soft tissues of the prostate gland, and destroys most types of harmful micro-organisms.
- Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory pills. Removed a swelling of the prostate gland, improves blood circulation, relieves aches and pains.
- The alpha-blockers. It helps to relax the bladder and of the urethra, facilitating the flow of urine.
In addition to the drug therapy includes the use of several drugs that stimulate the prostate: vitamins, enzymes, candles, adaptogens. Your doctor may also prescribe massage, gentle physiotherapy or therapeutic physical culture and sport. All patients are assigned to a special diet of cellulose, which excludes alcohol, canned food, fried, excessively spicy or salty foods.